Atlanta Employment Attorneys Blog

How an Employer’s Refusal to Rehire a Former Employee May Constitute FMLA Retaliation

September 24, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

A lumber mill worker’s recent success in federal court represents a noteworthy outcome for multiple reasons. For the worker, it recognizes that an employer may be liable for retaliation under the Family and Medical Leave Act, both by terminating the worker and by subsequently refusing to rehire them. On the employer side, it demonstrates just how crucial it is to document carefully why your business makes the decisions it does regarding hiring, firing, and rehiring, and how this is even more critical if your business is dealing with a worker who has engaged in statutorily protected activities in the past. Whether you are a worker or an employer, an experienced Atlanta FMLA retaliation lawyer can provide essential answers to questions you have about this issue.

The worker, E.B., worked for two years, from 2015 to 2017. According to the employee’s lawsuit, he “worked in every department … without complaint or discipline.” The employer allegedly fired him in December 2017 after he requested and took FMLA leave to care for his disabled wife.

E.B. sued for FMLA retaliation in 2019. K.B., a coworker at the mill, submitted a sworn statement in support of E.B. as part of that lawsuit.

Free Speech Rights in the Wake of the Charlie Kirk Assassination

September 18, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

The killing of conservative activist Charlie Kirk has triggered strong reactions from both supporters and critics alike. However, the reaction of employers has not been even-handed. Employees perceived as making negative comments about the shooting have faced intense blowback; some have even lost their jobs. Meanwhile, those celebrating Mr. Kirk’s controversial positions have faced no consequences at all. The disciplining of employees who appear not to support Kirk may lead one to wonder: Can employers legally discipline employees for their personal opinions or social media posts? While some may have that ability, others may have crossed a constitutional line and engaged in an impermissible violation of the employee’s free speech rights, especially if the employer is a public one. If you or someone you know is caught up in the controversy, an experienced Atlanta employment lawyer can provide you, as a public employee, with crucial advice and advocacy to ensure your First Amendment rights are protected.

Private employers are generally not restricted by the First Amendment. Thus, the majority of those employed by private employers have no free speech protections at work. These workers remain employed only as long as the employer wants them to be, and the employer can fire them for any reason or no reason at all, including its disapproval of their online or social media activity.

Public employees, on the other hand, enjoy First Amendment protections. These employees include public school teachers. Adam Goldstein, senior vice president of strategic initiatives at the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, a free speech advocacy organization, told WRAL in Raleigh, N.C., that, in general, “a public school teacher in their own time, posting on their social media that’s their own personal account about things that aren’t related to school, is going to be protected by the First Amendment.”

What Does (and Does Not) Make a Workplace Complaint a ‘Protected Activity’ Under Title VII Retaliation Law

September 10, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

Here in Georgia, workers who experience discrimination based on specific statutorily defined characteristics, like, for example, age and sexual orientation, are protected by federal law. If you are a worker who has experienced this kind of discrimination at work (or are an employer facing such an allegation), it pays to retain an experienced Atlanta employment discrimination lawyer to handle your case. The law requires a worker to clear certain legal hurdles if his case is to defeat employer motions (like a motion to dismiss or motion for summary judgment). A skilled advocate can be instrumental in ensuring that your pleadings are in order, whether you are the worker or the employer.

A recent workplace discrimination case from southwest Georgia illustrates the risks that a worker assumes when proceeding without counsel.

B.H., the employee, worked as a career development coordinator at a public university in Albany, Georgia. The coordinator was 40 years old, gay, and Black, and his “protected characteristics” allegedly placed a discriminatory target on him.

Employer Termination Decisions, Employee Invocation of FMLA Rights, and the Importance of Timing in Interference and Retaliation Cases

August 29, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

Employers must tread carefully when disciplining (or firing) workers who have sought to invoke their Family and Medical Leave Act rights. Employers may be vulnerable to liability for FMLA interference or retaliation if they cannot demonstrate that the employee’s exercise of FMLA played no role in the decision-making that yielded the adverse action. On the other hand, employers who have clear evidence that FMLA was not a factor (such as an employer that made an internal decision to punish or fire a worker before the employee requested FMLA leave) need not fear proceeding with their intended adverse action. Whether you are an employer or an employee, the keys often lie with carefully documenting everything and promptly retaining a skilled Atlanta FMLA lawyer.

An FMLA case from here in Metro Atlanta is a good illustration.

The employer was an Alpharetta-based business marketing firm. The employee was one of its project managers. About five years into her tenure, the project manager’s new supervisor placed her on a Performance Improvement Plan (which is a type of formal discipline that establishes a deadline for an employee to improve deficiencies in their work).

Bonuses, Regular Rates of Pay, and Ensuring FLSA Compliance When Calculating Overtime Compensation

August 25, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

One area of wage-and-hour law where employers can easily run afoul of the Fair Labor Standards Act is overtime pay… or, more specifically, underpayment of overtime. If an employer does not correctly assess the forms of compensation that go into calculating a worker’s regular rate of pay, then that employer runs the risk of underpaying the worker when they earn overtime compensation. An experienced Atlanta wage and hour lawyer can help provide you with reliable answers to the overtime compensation questions you have.

A federal investigation of a North Georgia plastic fabrication company revealed one place where employers can go wrong: bonuses.

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division investigated a Gainesville-area employer whose records showed that more than 700 workers received overtime compensation sums that were less than what they were entitled to.

Scenarios Where Employers May Fire or Demote Workers Who Are Taking FMLA Leave

August 18, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

The Family and Medical Leave Act provides strong protections for workers who need leave. These include things like being reinstated to the same or a similar position after returning from leave. As with most legal concepts, this protection is not absolute. The law carves out exceptions, such as when the employer has evidence that it would have demoted or fired the worker even if they had never gone on FMLA leave. Whether you are a worker or an employer, you should talk to an experienced Atlanta FMLA lawyer if you have questions.

An FMLA case from nearby Douglas County shows how this concept works and how an employer can use it successfully.

E.P., the employee, was a deputy chief with the county fire department. Soon after he started, the State of Georgia altered its requirements for firefighter certification, requiring both hazardous materials (hazmat) awareness training and hazmat operations training.

A Middle Georgia Employer Successfully Defeats Call Center Workers’ Request to Create a FLSA Collective Action

August 11, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

A Fair Labor Standards Act collective action can be a powerful tool for workers. Similarly, employers may find it preferable to fight an individual action as opposed to a collective lawsuit. Whether you are a worker or an employer, it is beneficial to understand the standards the law erects for certifying FLSA collective actions and the factors that may help win (or defeat) certification. When taking on such a lawsuit, it is well worth your while to consult an experienced Atlanta collective action lawyer for advice about your situation.

The FLSA does not have class actions; it permits collective actions. Unlike other class actions, where all covered individuals are deemed a part of the class unless they opt out, FLSA collective actions work differently. In a collective action, putative members must affirmatively opt in, rather than having to opt out.

One of the most fundamental aspects of collective actions is similarity among the proposed members. In a nearby unpaid hours case involving a call center, that similarity was lacking, according to the Middle District of Georgia.

A Staffing Firm Must Pay $9 Million for Misclassifying Its 1,100 Nurses as Independent Contractors

July 31, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

One of the more substantial mistakes a business can make is to misclassify employees as independent contractors. An employee whose employer erroneously labels them as an independent contractor may be denied health care insurance coverage, family leave, and unemployment protection. They may also be deprived of the right to receive a minimum wage and overtime compensation. The employer that makes this mistake runs the risk of paying thousands — or millions — in a civil action. In short, both employers and employees have reasons to want to “get it right” when it comes to correct classification, and getting advice from a knowledgeable Atlanta wage and hour lawyer can be crucial to achieving this objective.

A federal case that started in Virginia provides an example of how costly misclassification can be. The employer was a Virginia-based medical staffing company that provided nurses to healthcare facilities in that state and the surrounding areas. The workers were a group of nurses, nurse practitioners, and nursing assistants.

To receive assignments from the company, the entity required candidates to fill out an “application for employment.” That document identified the nurse as an “employee” and the company as the “employer.” If the nurse successfully completed the employment application process, they ultimately signed an “independent contractor agreement,” which included a 12-month non-compete clause.

How Long is Too Long? Inferring Causation and FMLA Retaliation Law

July 25, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

A recent Family and Medical Leave Act dispute is a reminder of the importance of timing. In many FMLA retaliation cases, the matter may come down to whether an adequate link exists between the employee’s use of FMLA leave and the employer’s punitive action, and that existence may depend on exactly how close in time the two events occurred. If you have questions about an FMLA matter and potential retaliation issues, you should contact an experienced Atlanta FMLA retaliation lawyer to discuss your situation.

A recent retaliation case from outside Georgia serves as a reminder that gaps measuring multiple months are often too long to infer that a motive of retaliation caused the adverse employment action.

The employee in that case, L.C., was an account executive for a TV station in southern West Virginia. In February 2022, the executive gave birth to twins. However, during her C-section surgery, part of her urinary system suffered damage. This damage required a follow-up surgery, caused the executive severe pain, and limited her ability to stand, walk, and drive.

How a New WHD Policy Impacts Employers’ Exposure to Paying Liquidated Damages in Pre-Litigation Investigations

July 18, 2025 | Parks, Chesin & Walbert

In any legal or administrative dispute, one of the most consequential decisions you must make is whether to settle with the other side or to litigate the dispute all the way to a judgment by a jury or judge. With each option comes particular potential benefits and drawbacks, which is why skilled legal representation matters so much. In your Fair Labor Standards Act case, a knowledgeable Atlanta wage and hour lawyer can be instrumental in identifying all of your possible upsides and risks and make a recommendation about the option that will best meet your needs.

In the context of civil lawsuits, one of the key benefits of settling early is the reduction of overall costs.

These calculations also play a role if your business is facing an investigation by the Labor Department’s Wage and Hour Division. In a new internal guidance bulletin, the division has announced that it will no longer seek liquidated damages in pre-litigation investigations.